system.py 21 KB

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  1. """
  2. 系统管理工具
  3. 实现系统状态查询和爬虫触发功能。
  4. """
  5. from pathlib import Path
  6. from typing import Dict, List, Optional
  7. from ..services.data_service import DataService
  8. from ..utils.validators import validate_platforms
  9. from ..utils.errors import MCPError, CrawlTaskError
  10. class SystemManagementTools:
  11. """系统管理工具类"""
  12. def __init__(self, project_root: str = None):
  13. """
  14. 初始化系统管理工具
  15. Args:
  16. project_root: 项目根目录
  17. """
  18. self.data_service = DataService(project_root)
  19. if project_root:
  20. self.project_root = Path(project_root)
  21. else:
  22. # 获取项目根目录
  23. current_file = Path(__file__)
  24. self.project_root = current_file.parent.parent.parent
  25. def get_system_status(self) -> Dict:
  26. """
  27. 获取系统运行状态和健康检查信息
  28. Returns:
  29. 系统状态字典
  30. Example:
  31. >>> tools = SystemManagementTools()
  32. >>> result = tools.get_system_status()
  33. >>> print(result['system']['version'])
  34. """
  35. try:
  36. # 获取系统状态
  37. status = self.data_service.get_system_status()
  38. return {
  39. "success": True,
  40. "summary": {
  41. "description": "系统运行状态和健康检查信息"
  42. },
  43. "data": status
  44. }
  45. except MCPError as e:
  46. return {
  47. "success": False,
  48. "error": e.to_dict()
  49. }
  50. except Exception as e:
  51. return {
  52. "success": False,
  53. "error": {
  54. "code": "INTERNAL_ERROR",
  55. "message": str(e)
  56. }
  57. }
  58. def trigger_crawl(self, platforms: Optional[List[str]] = None, save_to_local: bool = False, include_url: bool = False) -> Dict:
  59. """
  60. 手动触发一次临时爬取任务(可选持久化)
  61. Args:
  62. platforms: 指定平台列表,为空则爬取所有平台
  63. save_to_local: 是否保存到本地 output 目录,默认 False
  64. include_url: 是否包含URL链接,默认False(节省token)
  65. Returns:
  66. 爬取结果字典,包含新闻数据和保存路径(如果保存)
  67. Example:
  68. >>> tools = SystemManagementTools()
  69. >>> # 临时爬取,不保存
  70. >>> result = tools.trigger_crawl(platforms=['zhihu', 'weibo'])
  71. >>> print(result['data'])
  72. >>> # 爬取并保存到本地
  73. >>> result = tools.trigger_crawl(platforms=['zhihu'], save_to_local=True)
  74. >>> print(result['saved_files'])
  75. """
  76. try:
  77. import time
  78. import yaml
  79. from trendradar.crawler.fetcher import DataFetcher
  80. from trendradar.storage.local import LocalStorageBackend
  81. from trendradar.storage.base import convert_crawl_results_to_news_data
  82. from trendradar.utils.time import get_configured_time, format_date_folder, format_time_filename
  83. from ..services.cache_service import get_cache
  84. # 参数验证
  85. platforms = validate_platforms(platforms)
  86. # 加载配置文件
  87. config_path = self.project_root / "config" / "config.yaml"
  88. if not config_path.exists():
  89. raise CrawlTaskError(
  90. "配置文件不存在",
  91. suggestion=f"请确保配置文件存在: {config_path}"
  92. )
  93. # 读取配置
  94. with open(config_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
  95. config_data = yaml.safe_load(f)
  96. # 获取平台配置
  97. all_platforms = config_data.get("platforms", [])
  98. if not all_platforms:
  99. raise CrawlTaskError(
  100. "配置文件中没有平台配置",
  101. suggestion="请检查 config/config.yaml 中的 platforms 配置"
  102. )
  103. # 过滤平台
  104. if platforms:
  105. target_platforms = [p for p in all_platforms if p["id"] in platforms]
  106. if not target_platforms:
  107. raise CrawlTaskError(
  108. f"指定的平台不存在: {platforms}",
  109. suggestion=f"可用平台: {[p['id'] for p in all_platforms]}"
  110. )
  111. else:
  112. target_platforms = all_platforms
  113. # 构建平台ID列表
  114. ids = []
  115. for platform in target_platforms:
  116. if "name" in platform:
  117. ids.append((platform["id"], platform["name"]))
  118. else:
  119. ids.append(platform["id"])
  120. print(f"开始临时爬取,平台: {[p.get('name', p['id']) for p in target_platforms]}")
  121. # 初始化数据获取器
  122. advanced = config_data.get("advanced", {})
  123. crawler_config = advanced.get("crawler", {})
  124. proxy_url = None
  125. if crawler_config.get("use_proxy"):
  126. proxy_url = crawler_config.get("default_proxy")
  127. fetcher = DataFetcher(proxy_url=proxy_url)
  128. request_interval = crawler_config.get("request_interval", 100)
  129. # 执行爬取
  130. results, id_to_name, failed_ids = fetcher.crawl_websites(
  131. ids_list=ids,
  132. request_interval=request_interval
  133. )
  134. # 获取当前时间(统一使用 trendradar 的时间工具)
  135. # 从配置中读取时区,默认为 Asia/Shanghai
  136. timezone = config_data.get("app", {}).get("timezone", "Asia/Shanghai")
  137. current_time = get_configured_time(timezone)
  138. crawl_date = format_date_folder(None, timezone)
  139. crawl_time_str = format_time_filename(timezone)
  140. # 转换为标准数据模型
  141. news_data = convert_crawl_results_to_news_data(
  142. results=results,
  143. id_to_name=id_to_name,
  144. failed_ids=failed_ids,
  145. crawl_time=crawl_time_str,
  146. crawl_date=crawl_date
  147. )
  148. # 初始化存储后端
  149. storage = LocalStorageBackend(
  150. data_dir=str(self.project_root / "output"),
  151. enable_txt=True,
  152. enable_html=True,
  153. timezone=timezone
  154. )
  155. # 尝试持久化数据
  156. save_success = False
  157. save_error_msg = ""
  158. saved_files = {}
  159. try:
  160. # 1. 保存到 SQLite (核心持久化)
  161. if storage.save_news_data(news_data):
  162. save_success = True
  163. # 2. 如果请求保存到本地,生成 TXT/HTML 快照
  164. if save_to_local:
  165. # 保存 TXT
  166. txt_path = storage.save_txt_snapshot(news_data)
  167. if txt_path:
  168. saved_files["txt"] = txt_path
  169. # 保存 HTML (使用简化版生成器)
  170. html_content = self._generate_simple_html(results, id_to_name, failed_ids, current_time)
  171. html_filename = f"{crawl_time_str}.html"
  172. html_path = storage.save_html_report(html_content, html_filename)
  173. if html_path:
  174. saved_files["html"] = html_path
  175. except Exception as e:
  176. # 捕获所有保存错误(特别是 Docker 只读卷导致的 PermissionError)
  177. print(f"[System] 数据保存失败: {e}")
  178. save_success = False
  179. save_error_msg = str(e)
  180. # 3. 清除缓存,确保下次查询获取最新数据
  181. # 即使保存失败,内存中的数据可能已经通过其他方式更新,或者是临时的
  182. get_cache().clear()
  183. print("[System] 缓存已清除")
  184. # 构建返回结果
  185. news_response_data = []
  186. for platform_id, titles_data in results.items():
  187. platform_name = id_to_name.get(platform_id, platform_id)
  188. for title, info in titles_data.items():
  189. news_item = {
  190. "platform_id": platform_id,
  191. "platform_name": platform_name,
  192. "title": title,
  193. "ranks": info.get("ranks", [])
  194. }
  195. if include_url:
  196. news_item["url"] = info.get("url", "")
  197. news_item["mobile_url"] = info.get("mobileUrl", "")
  198. news_response_data.append(news_item)
  199. result = {
  200. "success": True,
  201. "summary": {
  202. "description": "爬取任务执行结果",
  203. "task_id": f"crawl_{int(time.time())}",
  204. "status": "completed",
  205. "crawl_time": current_time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
  206. "total_news": len(news_response_data),
  207. "platforms": list(results.keys()),
  208. "failed_platforms": failed_ids,
  209. "saved_to_local": save_success and save_to_local
  210. },
  211. "data": news_response_data
  212. }
  213. if save_success:
  214. if save_to_local:
  215. result["saved_files"] = saved_files
  216. result["note"] = "数据已保存到 SQLite 数据库及 output 文件夹"
  217. else:
  218. result["note"] = "数据已保存到 SQLite 数据库 (仅内存中返回结果,未生成TXT快照)"
  219. else:
  220. # 明确告知用户保存失败
  221. result["saved_to_local"] = False
  222. result["save_error"] = save_error_msg
  223. if "Read-only file system" in save_error_msg or "Permission denied" in save_error_msg:
  224. result["note"] = "爬取成功,但无法写入数据库(Docker只读模式)。数据仅在本次返回中有效。"
  225. else:
  226. result["note"] = f"爬取成功但保存失败: {save_error_msg}"
  227. # 清理资源
  228. storage.cleanup()
  229. return result
  230. except MCPError as e:
  231. return {
  232. "success": False,
  233. "error": e.to_dict()
  234. }
  235. except Exception as e:
  236. import traceback
  237. return {
  238. "success": False,
  239. "error": {
  240. "code": "INTERNAL_ERROR",
  241. "message": str(e),
  242. "traceback": traceback.format_exc()
  243. }
  244. }
  245. def _generate_simple_html(self, results: Dict, id_to_name: Dict, failed_ids: List, now) -> str:
  246. """生成简化的 HTML 报告"""
  247. html = """<!DOCTYPE html>
  248. <html>
  249. <head>
  250. <meta charset="UTF-8">
  251. <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  252. <title>MCP 爬取结果</title>
  253. <style>
  254. body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; margin: 20px; background: #f5f5f5; }
  255. .container { max-width: 900px; margin: 0 auto; background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; }
  256. h1 { color: #333; border-bottom: 2px solid #4CAF50; padding-bottom: 10px; }
  257. .platform { margin-bottom: 30px; }
  258. .platform-name { background: #4CAF50; color: white; padding: 10px; border-radius: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; }
  259. .news-item { padding: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; }
  260. .rank { color: #666; font-weight: bold; margin-right: 10px; }
  261. .title { color: #333; }
  262. .link { color: #1976D2; text-decoration: none; margin-left: 10px; font-size: 0.9em; }
  263. .link:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
  264. .failed { background: #ffebee; padding: 10px; border-radius: 5px; margin-top: 20px; }
  265. .failed h3 { color: #c62828; margin-top: 0; }
  266. .timestamp { color: #666; font-size: 0.9em; text-align: right; margin-top: 20px; }
  267. </style>
  268. </head>
  269. <body>
  270. <div class="container">
  271. <h1>MCP 爬取结果</h1>
  272. """
  273. # 添加时间戳
  274. html += f' <p class="timestamp">爬取时间: {now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")}</p>\n\n'
  275. # 遍历每个平台
  276. for platform_id, titles_data in results.items():
  277. platform_name = id_to_name.get(platform_id, platform_id)
  278. html += f' <div class="platform">\n'
  279. html += f' <div class="platform-name">{platform_name}</div>\n'
  280. # 排序标题
  281. sorted_items = []
  282. for title, info in titles_data.items():
  283. ranks = info.get("ranks", [])
  284. url = info.get("url", "")
  285. mobile_url = info.get("mobileUrl", "")
  286. rank = ranks[0] if ranks else 999
  287. sorted_items.append((rank, title, url, mobile_url))
  288. sorted_items.sort(key=lambda x: x[0])
  289. # 显示新闻
  290. for rank, title, url, mobile_url in sorted_items:
  291. html += f' <div class="news-item">\n'
  292. html += f' <span class="rank">{rank}.</span>\n'
  293. html += f' <span class="title">{self._html_escape(title)}</span>\n'
  294. if url:
  295. html += f' <a class="link" href="{self._html_escape(url)}" target="_blank">链接</a>\n'
  296. if mobile_url and mobile_url != url:
  297. html += f' <a class="link" href="{self._html_escape(mobile_url)}" target="_blank">移动版</a>\n'
  298. html += ' </div>\n'
  299. html += ' </div>\n\n'
  300. # 失败的平台
  301. if failed_ids:
  302. html += ' <div class="failed">\n'
  303. html += ' <h3>请求失败的平台</h3>\n'
  304. html += ' <ul>\n'
  305. for platform_id in failed_ids:
  306. html += f' <li>{self._html_escape(platform_id)}</li>\n'
  307. html += ' </ul>\n'
  308. html += ' </div>\n'
  309. html += """ </div>
  310. </body>
  311. </html>"""
  312. return html
  313. def _html_escape(self, text: str) -> str:
  314. """HTML 转义"""
  315. if not isinstance(text, str):
  316. text = str(text)
  317. return (
  318. text.replace("&", "&amp;")
  319. .replace("<", "&lt;")
  320. .replace(">", "&gt;")
  321. .replace('"', "&quot;")
  322. .replace("'", "&#x27;")
  323. )
  324. def check_version(self, proxy_url: Optional[str] = None) -> Dict:
  325. """
  326. 检查版本更新
  327. 同时检查 TrendRadar 和 MCP Server 两个组件的版本更新。
  328. 远程版本 URL 从 config.yaml 获取:
  329. - version_check_url: TrendRadar 版本
  330. - mcp_version_check_url: MCP Server 版本
  331. Args:
  332. proxy_url: 可选的代理URL,用于访问远程版本
  333. Returns:
  334. 版本检查结果字典,包含:
  335. - success: 是否成功
  336. - trendradar: TrendRadar 版本检查结果
  337. - mcp: MCP Server 版本检查结果
  338. - any_update: 是否有任何组件需要更新
  339. Example:
  340. >>> tools = SystemManagementTools()
  341. >>> result = tools.check_version()
  342. >>> print(result['data']['any_update'])
  343. """
  344. import yaml
  345. import requests
  346. def parse_version(version_str: str):
  347. """将版本号字符串解析为元组"""
  348. try:
  349. parts = version_str.strip().split(".")
  350. if len(parts) != 3:
  351. raise ValueError("版本号格式不正确")
  352. return int(parts[0]), int(parts[1]), int(parts[2])
  353. except:
  354. return 0, 0, 0
  355. def check_single_version(
  356. name: str,
  357. local_version: str,
  358. remote_url: str,
  359. proxies: Optional[Dict],
  360. headers: Dict
  361. ) -> Dict:
  362. """检查单个组件的版本"""
  363. try:
  364. response = requests.get(
  365. remote_url, proxies=proxies, headers=headers, timeout=10
  366. )
  367. response.raise_for_status()
  368. remote_version = response.text.strip()
  369. local_tuple = parse_version(local_version)
  370. remote_tuple = parse_version(remote_version)
  371. need_update = local_tuple < remote_tuple
  372. if need_update:
  373. message = f"发现新版本 {remote_version},当前版本 {local_version},建议更新"
  374. elif local_tuple > remote_tuple:
  375. message = f"当前版本 {local_version} 高于远程版本 {remote_version}(可能是开发版本)"
  376. else:
  377. message = f"当前版本 {local_version} 已是最新版本"
  378. return {
  379. "success": True,
  380. "name": name,
  381. "current_version": local_version,
  382. "remote_version": remote_version,
  383. "need_update": need_update,
  384. "current_parsed": list(local_tuple),
  385. "remote_parsed": list(remote_tuple),
  386. "message": message
  387. }
  388. except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
  389. return {
  390. "success": False,
  391. "name": name,
  392. "current_version": local_version,
  393. "error": "获取远程版本超时"
  394. }
  395. except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
  396. return {
  397. "success": False,
  398. "name": name,
  399. "current_version": local_version,
  400. "error": f"网络请求失败: {str(e)}"
  401. }
  402. except Exception as e:
  403. return {
  404. "success": False,
  405. "name": name,
  406. "current_version": local_version,
  407. "error": str(e)
  408. }
  409. try:
  410. # 导入本地版本
  411. from trendradar import __version__ as trendradar_version
  412. from mcp_server import __version__ as mcp_version
  413. # 从配置文件获取远程版本 URL
  414. config_path = self.project_root / "config" / "config.yaml"
  415. if not config_path.exists():
  416. return {
  417. "success": False,
  418. "error": {
  419. "code": "CONFIG_NOT_FOUND",
  420. "message": f"配置文件不存在: {config_path}"
  421. }
  422. }
  423. with open(config_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
  424. config_data = yaml.safe_load(f)
  425. advanced_config = config_data.get("advanced", {})
  426. trendradar_url = advanced_config.get(
  427. "version_check_url",
  428. "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sansan0/TrendRadar/refs/heads/master/version"
  429. )
  430. mcp_url = advanced_config.get(
  431. "mcp_version_check_url",
  432. "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sansan0/TrendRadar/refs/heads/master/version_mcp"
  433. )
  434. # 配置代理
  435. proxies = None
  436. if proxy_url:
  437. proxies = {"http": proxy_url, "https": proxy_url}
  438. # 请求头
  439. headers = {
  440. "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36",
  441. "Accept": "text/plain, */*",
  442. "Cache-Control": "no-cache",
  443. }
  444. # 检查两个版本
  445. trendradar_result = check_single_version(
  446. "TrendRadar", trendradar_version, trendradar_url, proxies, headers
  447. )
  448. mcp_result = check_single_version(
  449. "MCP Server", mcp_version, mcp_url, proxies, headers
  450. )
  451. # 判断是否有任何更新
  452. any_update = (
  453. (trendradar_result.get("success") and trendradar_result.get("need_update", False)) or
  454. (mcp_result.get("success") and mcp_result.get("need_update", False))
  455. )
  456. return {
  457. "success": True,
  458. "summary": {
  459. "description": "版本检查结果(TrendRadar + MCP Server)",
  460. "any_update": any_update
  461. },
  462. "data": {
  463. "trendradar": trendradar_result,
  464. "mcp": mcp_result,
  465. "any_update": any_update
  466. }
  467. }
  468. except ImportError as e:
  469. return {
  470. "success": False,
  471. "error": {
  472. "code": "IMPORT_ERROR",
  473. "message": f"无法导入版本信息: {str(e)}"
  474. }
  475. }
  476. except Exception as e:
  477. return {
  478. "success": False,
  479. "error": {
  480. "code": "INTERNAL_ERROR",
  481. "message": str(e)
  482. }
  483. }